Excel functions (alphabetical)
Function name | Type and description |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the absolute value of a number | |
Financial: Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest | |
Financial: Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the arccosine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the arccotangent of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic arccotangent of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns an aggregate in a list or database | |
Lookup and reference: Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet | |
Financial: Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient | |
Financial: Returns the depreciation for each accounting period | |
Logical: Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts a Roman number to Arabic, as a number | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the number of areas in a reference | |
Text: Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character string to half-width (single-byte) characters | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the arcsine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the arctangent of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number | |
Statistical: Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean | |
Statistical: Returns the average of its arguments | |
Statistical: Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Statistical: Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given criteria | |
Statistical: Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria. | |
Text: Converts a number to text, using the ß (baht) currency format | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts a number into a text representation with the given radix (base) | |
Engineering: Returns the modified Bessel function In(x) | |
Engineering: Returns the Bessel function Jn(x) | |
Engineering: Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x) | |
Engineering: Returns the Bessel function Yn(x) | |
Compatibility: Returns the beta cumulative distribution function In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the beta cumulative distribution function | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution | |
Engineering: Converts a binary number to decimal | |
Engineering: Converts a binary number to hexadecimal | |
Engineering: Converts a binary number to octal | |
Compatibility: Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability | |
Statistical: Returns the probability of a trial result using a binomial distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value | |
Engineering: Returns a 'Bitwise And' of two numbers | |
Engineering: Returns a value number shifted left by shift_amount bits | |
Engineering: Returns a bitwise OR of 2 numbers | |
Engineering: Returns a value number shifted right by shift_amount bits | |
Engineering: Returns a bitwise 'Exclusive Or' of two numbers | |
Add-in and Automation: Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number up, to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance. Regardless of the sign of the number, the number is rounded up. | |
Information: Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell This function is not available in Excel Online. | |
Text: Returns the character specified by the code number | |
Compatibility: Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution Note: In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution Note: In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Compatibility: Returns the test for independence Note: In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the cumulative beta probability density function | |
Statistical: Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the cumulative beta probability density function | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the test for independence | |
Lookup and reference: Chooses a value from a list of values | |
Text: Removes all nonprintable characters from text | |
Text: Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the column number of a reference | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the number of columns in a reference | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the number of combinations with repetitions for a given number of items | |
Engineering: Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number | |
Text: Combines the text from multiple ranges and/or strings, but it doesn't provide the delimiter or IgnoreEmpty arguments. | |
Text: Joins several text items into one text item | |
Compatibility: Returns the confidence interval for a population mean In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the confidence interval for a population mean | |
Statistical: Returns the confidence interval for a population mean, using a Student's t distribution | |
Engineering: Converts a number from one measurement system to another | |
Statistical: Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the cosine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the cotangent of an angle | |
Statistical: Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments | |
Statistical: Counts how many values are in the list of arguments | |
Statistical: Counts the number of blank cells within a range | |
Statistical: Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria | |
Statistical: Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria | |
Financial: Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date | |
Financial: Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date | |
Financial: Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date | |
Financial: Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date | |
Financial: Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date | |
Financial: Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date | |
Compatibility: Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations | |
Statistical: Returns the sample covariance, the average of the products deviations for each data point pair in two data sets | |
Compatibility: Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the cosecant of an angle | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic cosecant of an angle | |
Cube: Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement, such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an organization's performance. | |
Cube: Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member or tuple exists in the cube. | |
Cube: Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this member. | |
Cube: Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students. | |
Cube: Defines a calculated set of members or tuples by sending a set expression to the cube on the server, which creates the set, and then returns that set to Microsoft Office Excel. | |
Cube: Returns the number of items in a set. | |
Cube: Returns an aggregated value from a cube. | |
Financial: Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods | |
Financial: Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of a particular date | |
Date and time: Calculates the number of days, months, or years between two dates. This function is useful in formulas where you need to calculate an age. | |
Date and time: Converts a date in the form of text to a serial number | |
Database: Returns the average of selected database entries | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a day of the month | |
Date and time: Returns the number of days between two dates | |
Date and time: Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year | |
Financial: Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-declining balance method | |
Text: Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character string to full-width (double-byte) characters | |
Database: Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database | |
Database: Counts nonblank cells in a database | |
Financial: Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-declining balance method or some other method that you specify | |
Engineering: Converts a decimal number to binary | |
Engineering: Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal | |
Engineering: Converts a decimal number to octal | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts a text representation of a number in a given base into a decimal number | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts radians to degrees | |
Engineering: Tests whether two values are equal | |
Statistical: Returns the sum of squares of deviations | |
Database: Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria | |
Financial: Returns the discount rate for a security | |
Database: Returns the maximum value from selected database entries | |
Database: Returns the minimum value from selected database entries | |
Text: Converts a number to text, using the $ (dollar) currency format | |
Financial: Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number | |
Financial: Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction | |
Database: Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a database | |
Database: Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries | |
Database: Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected database entries | |
Database: Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the criteria | |
Financial: Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments | |
Database: Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries | |
Database: Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months before or after the start date | |
Financial: Returns the effective annual interest rate | |
Web: Returns a URL-encoded string This function is not available in Excel Online. | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months | |
Engineering: Returns the error function | |
Engineering: Returns the error function | |
Engineering: Returns the complementary error function | |
Engineering: Returns the complementary ERF function integrated between x and infinity | |
Information: Returns a number corresponding to an error type | |
Add-in and Automation: Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation). | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer | |
Text: Checks to see if two text values are identical | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns e raised to the power of a given number | |
Statistical: Returns the exponential distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the exponential distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the factorial of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the double factorial of a number | |
Logical: Returns the logical value FALSE | |
Statistical: Returns the F probability distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the F probability distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the F probability distribution | |
Lookup and reference: Filters a range of data based on criteria you define | |
Web: Returns specific data from the XML content by using the specified XPath This function is not available in Excel Online. | |
Text: Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive) | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the Fisher transformation | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation | |
Text: Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals | |
Compatibility: Rounds a number down, toward zero In Excel 2007 and Excel 2010, this is a Math and trigonometry function. | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number down, to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance. Regardless of the sign of the number, the number is rounded up. | |
Statistical: Returns a value along a linear trend In Excel 2016, this function is replaced with FORECAST.LINEAR as part of the new Forecasting functions, but it's still available for compatibility with earlier versions. | |
Statistical: Returns a future value based on existing (historical) values by using the AAA version of the Exponential Smoothing (ETS) algorithm | |
Statistical: Returns a confidence interval for the forecast value at the specified target date | |
Statistical: Returns the length of the repetitive pattern Excel detects for the specified time series | |
Statistical: Returns a statistical value as a result of time series forecasting | |
Statistical: Returns a future value based on existing values | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the formula at the given reference as text | |
Statistical: Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array | |
Statistical: Returns the result of an F-test | |
Compatibility: Returns the result of an F-test In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Financial: Returns the future value of an investment | |
Financial: Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates | |
Statistical: Returns the Gamma function value | |
Statistical: Returns the gamma distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the gamma distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x) | |
Statistical: Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x) | |
Statistical: Returns 0.5 less than the standard normal cumulative distribution | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the greatest common divisor | |
Statistical: Returns the geometric mean | |
Engineering: Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value | |
Lookup and reference: Returns data stored in a PivotTable report | |
Statistical: Returns values along an exponential trend | |
Statistical: Returns the harmonic mean | |
Engineering: Converts a hexadecimal number to binary | |
Engineering: Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal | |
Engineering: Converts a hexadecimal number to octal | |
Lookup and reference: Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to an hour | |
Lookup and reference: Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an intranet, or the Internet | |
Statistical: Returns the hypergeometric distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the hypergeometric distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Logical: Specifies a logical test to perform | |
Logical: Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns the result of the formula | |
Logical: Returns the value you specify if the expression resolves to #N/A, otherwise returns the result of the expression | |
Logical: Checks whether one or more conditions are met and returns a value that corresponds to the first TRUE condition. | |
Engineering: Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians | |
Engineering: Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the cosine of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the cotangent of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the cosecant of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the hyperbolic cosecant of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the quotient of two complex numbers | |
Engineering: Returns the exponential of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns a complex number raised to an integer power | |
Engineering: Returns the product of complex numbers | |
Engineering: Returns the real coefficient of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the secant of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the hyperbolic secant of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the sine of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the hyperbolic sine of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the square root of a complex number | |
Engineering: Returns the difference between two complex numbers | |
Engineering: Returns the sum of complex numbers | |
Engineering: Returns the tangent of a complex number | |
Lookup and reference: Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array | |
Lookup and reference: Returns a reference indicated by a text value | |
Information: Returns information about the current operating environment This function is not available in Excel Online. | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number down to the nearest integer | |
Statistical: Returns the intercept of the linear regression line | |
Financial: Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security | |
Financial: Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period | |
Financial: Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is blank | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except #N/A | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is any error value | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the number is even | |
Information: Returns TRUE if there is a reference to a cell that contains a formula | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is the #N/A error value | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is not text | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is a number | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the number is odd | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is a reference | |
Information: Returns TRUE if the value is text | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a number that is rounded up to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance | |
Date and time: Returns the number of the ISO week number of the year for a given date | |
Financial: Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment | |
Text: Changes half-width (single-byte) characters within a string to full-width (double-byte) characters | |
Statistical: Returns the kurtosis of a data set | |
Statistical: Returns the k-th largest value in a data set | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the least common multiple | |
Text: Returns the leftmost characters from a text value | |
Text: Returns the number of characters in a text string | |
Statistical: Returns the parameters of a linear trend | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the natural logarithm of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number | |
Statistical: Returns the parameters of an exponential trend | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution | |
Lookup and reference: Looks up values in a vector or array | |
Text: Converts text to lowercase | |
Lookup and reference: Looks up values in a reference or array | |
Statistical: Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments | |
Statistical: Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Statistical: Returns the maximum value among cells specified by a given set of conditions or criteria | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the matrix determinant of an array | |
Financial: Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100 | |
Statistical: Returns the median of the given numbers | |
Text: Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position you specify | |
Statistical: Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments | |
Statistical: Returns the minimum value among cells specified by a given set of conditions or criteria. | |
Statistical: Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a minute | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the matrix inverse of an array | |
Financial: Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the matrix product of two arrays | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the remainder from division | |
Compatibility: Returns the most common value in a data set In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns a vertical array of the most frequently occurring, or repetitive values in an array or range of data | |
Statistical: Returns the most common value in a data set | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a month | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the unit matrix or the specified dimension | |
Information: Returns a value converted to a number | |
Information: Returns the error value #N/A | |
Statistical: Returns the negative binomial distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the negative binomial distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Date and time: Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates | |
Date and time: Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates using parameters to indicate which and how many days are weekend days | |
Financial: Returns the annual nominal interest rate | |
Statistical: Returns the normal cumulative distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the normal cumulative distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution Note: In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Logical: Reverses the logic of its argument | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of the current date and time | |
Financial: Returns the number of periods for an investment | |
Financial: Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate | |
Text: Converts text to number in a locale-independent manner | |
Engineering: Converts an octal number to binary | |
Engineering: Converts an octal number to decimal | |
Engineering: Converts an octal number to hexadecimal | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period | |
Financial: Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period | |
Financial: Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period | |
Lookup and reference: Returns a reference offset from a given reference | |
Logical: Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE | |
Financial: Returns the number of periods required by an investment to reach a specified value | |
Statistical: Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient | |
Statistical: Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range, where k is in the range 0..1, exclusive | |
Statistical: Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range | |
Compatibility: Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the rank of a value in a data set as a percentage (0..1, exclusive) of the data set | |
Statistical: Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set | |
Compatibility: Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects | |
Statistical: Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects (with repetitions) that can be selected from the total objects | |
Statistical: Returns the value of the density function for a standard normal distribution | |
Text: Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the value of pi | |
Financial: Returns the periodic payment for an annuity | |
Statistical: Returns the Poisson distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the Poisson distribution In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the result of a number raised to a power | |
Financial: Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity | |
Statistical: Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits | |
Math and trigonometry: Multiplies its arguments | |
Text: Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value | |
Financial: Returns the present value of an investment | |
Compatibility: Returns the quartile of a data set In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the quartile of the data set, based on percentile values from 0..1, exclusive | |
Statistical: Returns the quartile of a data set | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the integer portion of a division | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts degrees to radians | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a random number between 0 and 1 | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns an array of random numbers between 0 and 1 | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a random number between the numbers you specify | |
Statistical: Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers | |
Statistical: Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers | |
Compatibility: Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Financial: Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity | |
Financial: Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security | |
Add-in and Automation: Returns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource that has been previously registered | |
Text: Replaces characters within text | |
Text: Repeats text a given number of times | |
Text: Returns the rightmost characters from a text value | |
Math and trigonometry: Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number to a specified number of digits | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number down, toward zero | |
Math and trigonometry: Rounds a number up, away from zero | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the row number of a reference | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the number of rows in a reference | |
Financial: Returns an equivalent interest rate for the growth of an investment | |
Statistical: Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient | |
Lookup and reference: Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM automation | |
Text: Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive) | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the secant of an angle | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic secant of an angle | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a second | |
Math and trigonometry: Generates a list of sequential numbers in an array, such as 1, 2, 3, 4 | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula | |
Information: Returns the sheet number of the referenced sheet | |
Information: Returns the number of sheets in a reference | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sign of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sine of the given angle | |
Lookup and reference: Returns a single value using logic known as implicit intersection | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number | |
Statistical: Returns the skewness of a distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the skewness of a distribution based on a population: a characterization of the degree of asymmetry of a distribution around its mean | |
Financial: Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period | |
Statistical: Returns the slope of the linear regression line | |
Statistical: Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set | |
Lookup and reference: Sorts the contents of a range or array | |
Lookup and reference: Sorts the contents of a range or array based on the values in a corresponding range or array | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a positive square root | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the square root of (number * pi) | |
Statistical: Returns a normalized value | |
Compatibility: Estimates standard deviation based on a sample | |
Statistical: Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population | |
Statistical: Estimates standard deviation based on a sample | |
Statistical: Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Compatibility: Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Statistical: Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression | |
Text: Substitutes new text for old text in a text string | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns a subtotal in a list or database | |
Math and trigonometry: Adds its arguments | |
Math and trigonometry: Adds the cells specified by a given criteria | |
Math and trigonometry: Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays | |
Logical: Evaluates an expression against a list of values and returns the result corresponding to the first matching value. If there is no match, an optional default value may be returned. | |
Financial: Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period | |
Text: Converts its arguments to text | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the tangent of a number | |
Math and trigonometry: Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number | |
Financial: Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill | |
Financial: Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill | |
Financial: Returns the yield for a Treasury bill | |
Statistical: Returns the Percentage Points (probability) for the Student t-distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the Percentage Points (probability) for the Student t-distribution | |
Statistical: Returns the Student's t-distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the Student's t-distribution | |
Text: Formats a number and converts it to text | |
Text: Combines the text from multiple ranges and/or strings, and includes a delimiter you specify between each text value that will be combined. If the delimiter is an empty text string, this function will effectively concatenate the ranges. | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of a particular time | |
Date and time: Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number | |
Statistical: Returns the t-value of the Student's t-distribution as a function of the probability and the degrees of freedom | |
Statistical: Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution | |
Compatibility: Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of today's date | |
Lookup and reference: Returns the transpose of an array | |
Statistical: Returns values along a linear trend | |
Text: Removes spaces from text | |
Statistical: Returns the mean of the interior of a data set | |
Logical: Returns the logical value TRUE | |
Math and trigonometry: Truncates a number to an integer | |
Statistical: Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test | |
Compatibility: Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Information: Returns a number indicating the data type of a value | |
Text: Returns the Unicode character that is references by the given numeric value | |
Text: Returns the number (code point) that corresponds to the first character of the text | |
Lookup and reference: Returns a list of unique values in a list or range | |
Text: Converts text to uppercase | |
Text: Converts a text argument to a number | |
Compatibility: Estimates variance based on a sample In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Calculates variance based on the entire population | |
Statistical: Estimates variance based on a sample | |
Statistical: Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Compatibility: Calculates variance based on the entire population In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values | |
Financial: Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a declining balance method | |
Lookup and reference: Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value of a cell | |
Web: Returns data from a web service. This function is not available in Excel Online. | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a day of the week | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls numerically with a year | |
Compatibility: Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. | |
Statistical: Returns the Weibull distribution | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays | |
Date and time: Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays using parameters to indicate which and how many days are weekend days | |
Financial: Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic | |
Financial: Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic | |
Logical: Returns a logical exclusive OR of all arguments | |
Date and time: Converts a serial number to a year | |
Date and time: Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between start_date and end_date | |
Financial: Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest | |
Financial: Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill | |
Financial: Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity | |
Statistical: Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test | |
Compatibility: Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test In Excel 2007, this is a Statistical function. |
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